.John Anthony White ( Gillis; born July 9, 1975 ), known professionally as Jack White, is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer. He is best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the duo, but has also had success in other bands and as a solo artist. White has enjoyed consistent critical and popular success and is widely credited as one of the key artists in the of the 2000s.
He has won twelve, and all three of his solo albums have reached number one on the charts. Ranked him number 70 on its 2010 list of 'The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time'. 's 2011 list ranked him at number 17.After moonlighting in several underground Detroit bands as a drummer, White founded The White Stripes with fellow Detroit native and then-wife in 1997. Their 2001 breakthrough album, brought them international fame with the hit single and accompanying music video '. This recognition provided White opportunities to collaborate with famous artists, including. In 2005, White founded with, and in 2009 founded with of. In 2008 he recorded ' (the title song for the 2008 film ) along with making them the only duet to perform a Bond song.
On April 24, 2012, White released his debut solo album,. His second studio album, was released on June 10, 2014. His third studio album, was released on March 23, 2018. All three records received wide commercial and critical acclaim.White is a board member of the '. His record label and studio releases of his own work as well as that of other artists and local school children. Lazaretto holds the record for most first-week vinyl sales since 1991.
White has an extensive collection of guitars and other instruments and has a preference for vintage items that often have connections to famous blues artists. He is a vocal advocate for analog technology and recording techniques.White values his privacy and has been known to create misdirection about his personal life. He and Meg White married in 1996, but divorced in 2000 before the height of the band's fame. They then began. He was later married to model and singer from 2005 to 2013; they have a son and daughter.
He currently resides in. At the O2 in 2007At 19 years old, Jack had landed his first professional gig as the drummer for the Detroit band, and was still in that position when the band broke up in 1996. It was in this band that he learned about touring and performing onstage. After the band's split, he settled into working as an upholsterer by day while moonlighting in local bands, as well as performing solo shows. Though a bartender by trade, Meg began to learn to play the drums in 1997 and, according to Jack, 'When she started to play drums with me, just on a lark, it felt liberating and refreshing.'
The couple became a band, calling themselves The White Stripes, and two months later performed their first show at the Gold Dollar in Detroit.Despite being married, Jack and Meg publicly presented themselves as siblings. They kept to a chromatic theme, dressing only in red, white, and black. They began their career as part of Michigan's music scene. They played along with and opened for more established local bands such as, Rocket 455, and the Hentchmen.
The list of criteria for a Jack White-esque guitar saw us discount approximately 94% of the guitars you’d find on a traditional high street, with many being either too modern, too cliched, or too ‘slick’. In the end, we plumped for a classy looking Gretsch and a slightly off-the-wall Farida. Jack White’s Guitars and Gear Bio: Jack White was born under the name of John Anthony Gillis, in Detroit, Michigan on July 9, 1975. He was raised up in a lower-class catholic family as a.
In 1998, the White Stripes were signed to —a small and Detroit-based garage label—by Dave Buick. The band released its in 1999, and a year later the album was followed up by the cult classic,. The album eventually peaked at number 38 in 's chart.In 2001, the band released. The album's stripped-down garage rock sound drew critical acclaim in the US and beyond, making The White Stripes one of the more acclaimed bands of 2002, and forefront figures in the garage band revival of the time., an influential DJ and the band's early advocate in the UK, said they were the most exciting thing he'd heard since Jimi Hendrix. The New York Times said of White, 'beneath the arty facade lies one of the most cagey, darkly original rockers to come along since.' The album was followed up in 2003 by the commercially and critically successful.
The critic at wrote that the album 'sounds even more pissed-off, paranoid and stunning than its predecessor. Darker and more difficult than White Blood Cells'.
The album's first single, ', became the band's signature song, reaching number one on the chart for three weeks, winning the 2004, and becoming an international sporting and protest anthem. The band's fifth album, was recorded in White's own home and marked a change in the band's musical direction, with piano-driven melodies and experimentation with and a more rhythm-based guitar playing by White.The band's sixth album, was released in 2007, and unlike their previous albums, it was recorded in Nashville at Blackbird Studio. The album was regarded as a return to the band's earlier blues and garage-rock sound. It debuted at number two on the US chart, and entered the at number one, selling over 300,000 vinyl copies in England alone.
Of his excitement for vinyl, White explained, 'We can't afford to lose the feeling of cracking open a new record and looking at large artwork and having something you can hold in your hands.' In support of the album, they launched a Canadian tour, in which they played a gig in every one of the country's provinces and territories. However, later that year, the band announced the cancellation of 18 tour dates due to Meg's struggle with acute.
A few days later, the duo cancelled the remainder of their 2007 UK tour dates as well.White worked with other artists in the meantime, but revealed the band's plan to release a seventh album by the summer of 2009. On February 20, 2009—and on the final episode of —the band made their first live appearance after the cancellation of the tour, and a documentary about their Canadian tour—titled —debuted later that year at the. However, almost two years passed with no new releases, and on February 2, 2011, the band reported on their official website that they were disbanding. White emphasized that it was not due to health issues or artistic differences, 'but mostly to preserve what is beautiful and special about the band'. The Raconteurs. Brendan Benson and Jack WhiteIn 2005, while collaborating with —a fellow Michigan native whom White had worked with before —they composed a song called '. This inspired them to create a full band, and they invited and of the to join them in what would become The Raconteurs.
The musicians met in Benson's home studio in Detroit and, for the remainder of the year, they recorded when time allowed. The result was the band's debut album,. Reaching the Top Ten charts in both the US and the UK, it was nominated for at the 2006 Grammy Awards. The lead single, ' was nominated for. The Raconteurs set out on tour to support the album, including eight dates as the opening act for. The group's second album, and its first single, ', were released simultaneously in 2008.
The album reached number seven on the Billboard 200 chart, and received a Grammy nomination for. The Dead Weather.
Jack White and Alison Mosshart performing live with the Dead Weather at the, June 26, 2009.While on tour to promote Consolers of the Lonely, White developed bronchitis and often lost his voice., the frontwoman for (who was touring with the Raconteurs at the time) would often fill in as his vocal replacement. The chemistry between the two artists led them to collaborate, and in early 2009, White formed a new group called. Mosshart sang, White played drums and shared vocal duties, Jack Lawrence of the Raconteurs played bass, and the keyboardist and guitarist rounded out the four-piece.The group debuted a handful of new tracks on March 11, 2009 in Nashville from their debut album.
It came out on July 13, 2009 in Europe and July 14, 2009 in North America on White's Third Man Records label. In October 2009, Mosshart confirmed that the second album was 'halfway done', and the first single, ', was released on March 30, 2010. The new album (again on the Third Man Records label) was titled and was released on May 7 of that year in Ireland, on May 10 in the United Kingdom, and on May 11 in the U.S.Announcement of their third album, was made in July 2015 for a worldwide release in September by Third Man Records. Along with four previously released tracks, remixed and remastered, the album features eight new songs.
Solo career White's popular and critical success with The White Stripes opened up opportunities for him to collaborate as a solo artist with other musicians. He has joined other artists on their recordings, as well as invited artists to perform on his projects. He has also worked as a producer for various artists, often through his label, Third Man Records.Rumors began to circulate in 2003 that White had collaborated with for their song '. He and the Electric Six both denied this, and the vocal work was credited officially to John S O'Leary.
In subsequent interviews with Chris Handyside, however, and Corey Martin (Electric Six band members) acknowledged White's involvement and confirmed that he received no payment.White worked with on her 2004 album, which he produced and performed on. The album was a critical and commercial success. In 2008, White collaborated with on the song ', the theme song for the film. In 2009, Jack White was featured in, a film in which he, and come together to discuss the electric guitar and each artist's different playing methods. White's first solo single, ', was written and recorded in 10 minutes during the filming of the movie that August. The single went on sale as a 7-inch vinyl record from Third Man Records and as a digital single available through iTunes on August 11, 2010. In November 2010, producer announced that White—along with —had been recruited for his collaboration with entitled.
White provided vocals to three songs on the album: 'The Rose with the Broken Neck', 'Two Against One', and 'The World'. White finished and performed the song 'You Know That I Know', and it was featured on, released on October 4, 2011. In that same year, he produced and played on 's album The Party Ain't Over. To her delight, his studio also released the album on a. White also appeared on, performing a cover of 's '. White has worked with other artists as well, including,. Main article:White founded Third Man Records in 2001.
However, it was not until after he moved to Nashville that White purchased a space in 2009 to house his label. He explained, 'For the longest time I did not want to have my own studio gear, mostly because with the White Stripes I wanted to have the constriction of going into a studio and having a set time of 10 days or two weeks to finish an album, and using whatever gear they happen to have there. After 10 to 15 years of recording like that I felt that it was finally time for me to have my own place to produce music, and have exactly what I want in there: the exact tape machines, the exact microphones, the exact amplifiers that I like, and so on.' Using the slogan 'Your Turntable's Not Dead', Third Man also presses vinyl records, for the artists on its label, for White's own musical ventures, as well as for third parties for hire.In March 2015, Third Man joined in the launch of, a music streaming service that purchased and co-owns with other major music artists. Later that year, White partnered with the watch manufacturer to open a retail location in Detroit.
Musical equipment and sound Instruments and equipment White owns many instruments and, historically, has tended to use certain ones for specific projects or in certain settings. He has a preference for vintage guitars, many of which are associated with influential blues artists. Much of his equipment is custom-made, for both technical and aesthetic reasons.During his career with The White Stripes, White principally used three guitars, though he used others as well. The red, ', was a vintage 1964 model originally distributed by department store. Though used by several artists, White's attachment to the instrument raised its popularity to the extent that began producing a modified replica around 2000.
The 1950s-era Hollowbody was a gift from his brother in return for a favor. It was the same brand of electric guitar made popular by, and White most famously used it on 'Seven Nation Army'. He began using a (often called the model) on the Icky Thump album; in an interview for Gibson, he called the instrument his favorite.
He also used a three-pickup Airline Town & Country (later featured in the 'Steady As She Goes' music video), a Rocket, a 1970s-era Crestwood Astral II, and what would become the first of three custom Gretsch Rancher Falcon acoustic guitars. While with the Stripes, any equipment that did not match their red/black/white color scheme was painted red.While the were still in development, White commissioned to create what White called the —a custom guitar styled after the double-cutaway guitar. Parsons's first product was painted copper color, however he decided to create a second version with a completely copper body, which White began to use instead. For the Raconteurs first tour, White also played a with a and three Filtertron pickups. He later added a custom Gretsch Anniversary Jr.
With two cutaways, a lever-activated mute system, a built-in and retractable bullet microphone, and a light-activated next to the Bigsby. White has dubbed this one the 'Green Machine', and it is featured in It Might Get Loud. He sometimes played a, a in Cadillac Green, and a second acoustic guitar. For the Raconteurs' 2008 tour, he had plate all of his pedals in copper.He has since acquired another Gretsch, a custom white ' ' with a gold double pickguard (as seen in the music video for 'Another Way to Die'). White found a in 2007 while on tour in Texas —the same one he used in the music video for ' —which ultimately fit in with the Dead Weather's color scheme. He also uses a black left-handed one since the Dead Weather album came out. He has also been known to play, featuring one in the music video for Loretta Lynn's 'Portland, Oregon'.White owns three Gretsch Rancher Falcons because he says that its bass tones make it his favorite acoustic to play live.
They are collectively referred to as his 'girlfriends', as each one has an image of a classic movie star on the back. Is the brunette he used while with the Stripes, is the redhead he acquired with the Raconteurs, and is the blonde he added in 2010 while with the Dead Weather.Since 2018, White has been playing guitars, which are 's signature model. Demonstrates the 'fake' bass tone White achieves by using an octave pedal.Problems playing this file? See.White uses numerous effects to create his live sound, most notably a to create the rapid modulations in pitch he uses in his solos. White also produces a 'fake' bass tone by playing the Kay Hollowbody and JB Hutto Montgomery Airline guitars through a Whammy IV set to one octave down for a very thick, low, rumbling sound, which he uses most notably on the song '.
He also uses an MXR Micro Amp and custom Electro-Harmonix Distortion/Sustainer. In 2005, for the single 'Blue Orchid', White employed a Polyphonic Octave Generator (POG), which let him mix in several octave effects into one along with the dry signal. He plugs this setup into a 1970s 'Silverface' and two 100-Watt Sears 1485 6×10 amplifiers. He also used a 1960s Fender Twin Reverb 'Blackface'.On occasion, White also plays other instruments, such as a Black Gibson F-4 ('Little Ghost'), piano (on most tracks from, and various others), and an on such tracks as 'The Air Near My Fingers' and 'I'm Finding it Harder to be a Gentleman'. White also plays percussion instruments such as the (as on 'The Nurse'), drums. For The White Stripes' 2007 tour, he played a custom-finish Hammond A-100 organ with a Leslie 3300 speaker, which was subsequently loaned to, and currently resides at Third Man Studios. On the album Broken Boy Soldiers, both he and Benson are credited with playing the album's and organ.With the Dead Weather, White plays a custom Ludwig Classic Maple kit in Black Oyster Pearl.
Notably, it includes two-snare drums, which White calls 'the jazz canon'. For the 2009 Full Flash Blank tour, White used a drum head with the Three Brides of Dracula on the front, but in 2010, White employed a new drum head, upon the release of Sea of Cowards, which has an image of The Third Man himself: Harry Lime attempting to escape certain capture in the sewers of Vienna. During the American leg of the 2010 tour, White switched his drum head again featuring a picture of himself in the guise he wore on the cover of Sea of Cowards.
![Jack white guitar tone Jack white guitar tone](http://ampguitars.com/wp-content/uploads/airline-white-1024x682.jpg)
This drum head is called Sam Kay by some fans, referring to the insert inside of the 12' LP. Minimalist style. Drummer, Jack's former bandmate and ex-wife.Jack and Meg married on September 21, 1996 and divorced on March 24, 2000. In 2003, he had a brief relationship with actress, whom he met during the filming of. That summer, the couple were in a car accident in which White broke his left index finger and was forced to reschedule much of the summer tour. He posted the footage of his finger surgery on the web for fans. White and Zellweger's breakup became public in December 2004.White met British model when she appeared in The White Stripes music video for '.
The video's director, noted 'you sensed an energy between them'. They married on June 1, 2005, in. The wedding took place in a canoe on the and was officiated by a. A Roman Catholic priest later their marriage.
Manager Ian Montone was the best man and Meg White was the. Official wedding announcements stated that 'it was the first marriage' for both. In 2006, the couple had a daughter Scarlett Teresa. Their second child, son Henry Lee, was born in 2007.The family resided in, a suburb south of Nashville, where Elson managed a vintage clothing store called Venus & Mars. Elson provided vocals on White's first solo record. The couple announced their intention to divorce in June 2011, throwing 'a positive swing bang humdinger' party to commemorate the split. On July 22, 2013, a Nashville judge barred White from having 'any contact with Karen Elson whatsoever except as it relates to parenting time with the parties' minor children'.
A counter-motion was filed on August 2, 2013, stating that 'The reason for filing this response is that Mr. White does not want to be portrayed as something he is not, violent toward his wife and children.' The divorce was finalized on November 26, 2013. Elson later recanted the charges, attributing the 'aggressive' proceedings to her divorce attorneys, and saying 'those who gain of a marriage ending helped to create a downward spiral at my most vulnerable.' White agreed, saying, 'When shitty lawyers are in a situation like divorce, their goal is to villainize.' The former couple reportedly remain on good terms. 'Eccentricity' White has been called '.
He is known for creating mythology around his endeavors; examples include his claim that the Stripes began on, that he and Meg are the two youngest of ten siblings, and that Third Man Records used to be a candy factory. These assertions came into question or were disproven, such as when, in 2002, the produced copies of both a marriage license and divorce certificate for him and Meg, confirming their history as a married couple. Neither addresses the truth officially, and Jack continues to refer to Meg as his sister in interviews, including in the documentary, filmed in 2007. In a 2005 interview with Rolling Stone magazine, Jack alluded to this, implying that it was intended to keep the focus on the music rather than the couple's relationship:When you see a band that is two pieces, husband and wife, boyfriend and girlfriend, you think, 'Oh, I see. ' When they're brother and sister, you go, 'Oh, that's interesting.'
You care more about the music, not the relationship—whether they're trying to save their relationship by being in a band. It became hypnotic. This was the minimum amount of staples I could put to hold this fabric down. The number three exemplifies the almost iconic, mysterious perfection that cannot be obtained. To this day, I still think about it all the time.- White, on how seeing three staples on a upholstery piece triggered his affinity for the number three.He has an attachment to the number three, stemming from seeing three staples in the back of a couch he helped to upholster as an apprentice. His business ventures frequently feature 'three' in the title and he typically appends 'III' to the end of his name.
During the White Stripes 2005 tour in the UK, White began referring to himself as 'Three Quid'—' being British slang for pound sterling.He maintains an aesthetic that he says challenges whether people will believe he is 'real'. He frequently color-codes his endeavors, such as the aforementioned Third Man Upholstery and The White Stripes, as well as Third Man Records, which is completely outfitted in yellow, black, red, and blue (including staff uniforms). As a enthusiast—that correlates to his work as an upholsterer—he decorates his studio in preserved animals, including a,.
Controversy On December 13, 2003, White was involved in an altercation with, lead singer of, at the Magic Stick, a Detroit club. White was charged with. He pleaded guilty to the lesser charge of assault and, was fined $750 (including court costs), and was sentenced to take classes. I so love your heart that burnsThat in your people's body yearnsTo perpetuate, and permeate, the lonely dream that does encapsulate,Your spirit, that God insulates,With courageous dream's concern—Excerpt from 'Courageous Dream's Concern', as published in theWhite has repeatedly referenced conflicts that erupted between him and fellow artists in Detroit's underground music scene after The White Stripes gained international success.
In a 2006 interview with the, he said that he eventually left Detroit because, 'he could not take the negativity anymore.' However, in an effort to clarify his feelings towards the city of Detroit itself, he wrote and released a poem called 'Courageous Dream's Concern'.
In it, he expresses his affection for his hometown.During their 2013 divorce proceedings, Elson entered into evidence an e-mail White had sent her that included disparaging remarks about. When asked about the email in a 2014 Rolling Stone magazine interview, White stood by the remarks saying, 'I'll hear TV commercials where the music's ripping off sounds of mine, to the point I think it's me. Half the time, it's the Black Keys.' He later apologized for the comments.
However, in September 2015, Black Keys drummer posted a series of tweets alleging that White tried to fight him in a bar. White denied the claim in a statement to the online magazine, saying that Carney should talk to him directly, and not on the internet. The following day, Carney posted a tweet saying, 'Talked to jack for an hour he's cool. White tweeted on the Third Man Twitter account, 'From one musician to another, you have my respect Patrick Carney.' On February 1, 2015, the newspaper OU Daily ran a story regarding White's show of February 2 at McCasland Field House that included the publication of White's tour.
The rider, especially the guacamole recipe it included and White's ban of bananas backstage, received significant media coverage. It was later reported that in response to the rider's publication White's booking agency, William Morris Endeavor Entertainment, had banned its acts from playing shows at the University of Oklahoma. On February 15 White released an open letter addressed to 'journalists and other people looking for drama or a diva' in which he referred to the guacamole recipe as his tour manager's 'inside joke with local promoters' and 'just something to break up the boredom' and the ban of bananas being alluded to food allergies of an unnamed tour member, while criticizing journalists who wrote about the rider as 'out of their element'.
In the same letter he forgave OU Daily for publishing the story and reaffirmed his desire to perform in Oklahoma.In October 2016—upon learning that had used ' song ' in video campaign materials—White denounced the presidential candidate, and began selling shirts reading ' through the website. Philanthropy White has provided financial support to institutions in his hometown of Detroit. In 2009, White donated almost $170,000 towards the renovation of the baseball diamond in southwest Detroit's Clark Park. The was nearly foreclosed on in 2013 after it was revealed that owners owed $142,000 in back taxes. In June 2013, it was revealed that White had footed the entire bill. To thank him for the donation, the temple has decided to rename its second largest theater the Jack White Theater.The received an inaugural gift of $200,000 from White to use toward restoring and preserving deteriorating sound recordings on media such as reel-to-reel tape and old.
The foundation's director, Eric J. Schwartz said the donation demonstrated a 'commitment by a really busy songwriter and performer donating both his time on the board, and money to preserve our national song recording heritage'. White also serves on.In July 2016, White joined Nashville's 45-member Gender Equality Council.On May 3 2019, Wayne State University of Detroit, Michigan awarded White with an honorary doctor of humane letters degree “for his dedication to Detroit and significant contributions to the arts as one of the most prolific and renowned artists of the past two decades”.
Awards and nominations. Main article:For his various collaborations and solo work, White has won regional, national and international awards, including twelve and has been nominated for 33. Nashville mayor awarded White the title of 'Nashville Music City Ambassador' in 2011. Lazaretto-era line-up. Dominic Davis – bass.
– B3 organ, piano, keyboards. Daru Jones – drums.
– pedal steel guitar, fiddle, mandolin, theremin. Lillie Mae Rische – fiddle, mandolin, background vocalsLazaretto-era previous members. – B3 organ, piano, keyboards (died on tour in 2014). – mandolin, harmonica, piano, keyboards, percussion, background vocalsBlunderbuss-era line-up Note: While on tour in support of Blunderbuss, White toured with two bands that he alternated between shows with. The Buzzards (all male band). Dominic Davis – bass.
Daru Jones – drums. Fats Kaplin – pedal steel guitar, fiddle, mandolin, theremin. Isaiah 'Ikey' Owens – B3 organ, piano, keyboards.
Cory Younts – mandolin, harmonica, piano, keyboards, percussion, background vocalsThe Peacocks (all female band). – vocals. – drums. Maggie Bjorklund – pedal steel guitar, acoustic guitar. – bass. – bass.
Lillie Mae Rische – fiddle, mandolin, background vocals. Brooke Waggoner – piano, B3 organ, keyboardsDiscography. Entertainment Weekly staff (July 13, 2012), 'Monitor'. September 29, 2010.
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